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Question: Will there ever be a replacement for Concorde?
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Eleanor Sherwen answered on 8 Nov 2017:
I think there won’t be a Concorde replacement, but not for engineering reasons.
A key challenge of Concorde was that the sonic boom and high speeds literally flexed the whole frame during flights, and so the engineers had to keep in mind that it would have a service life as a result, and that stress fractures might be hidden. Since Concorde aircraft were retired the methods of detecting internal fractures have remained similar, you can use ultrasound or X ray, but they have become more common and cheaper. Formula 1 teams strip down their cars between races and X ray all the carbon fibre bits and remake any parts showing tiny fractures. So that would be easier to manage on a supersonic aircraft now.
We have new materials widely available now – carbon fibre may offer a lot of gains in a new design – and we have much cheaper computation and more accessible fluid dynamics software, so it’d be easier to model the effects of airflow and sonic boom.
All of that means we could probably build a much better replacement for Concorde, but I don’t think one will get built because there doesn’t seem to be enough urgency of need to reduce flight times. It cut the time from London to New York in half, but no-one is exactly having trouble selling 8hr flights now it’s gone. Flight operating companies know supersonic means extra maintenance and lots of commissioning time, they also know their industry has gone heavily toward cheap bulk flights, and I don’t think it makes business sense for them to invest in it. Which is a shame because it would be a really cool engineering challenge to revisit.
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Olivia Stodieck answered on 8 Nov 2017:
Hi all. I completely agree with Eleanor – we’re not likely to see airlines queuing-up for a Concorde replacement any time soon. However, there are signs that there may be a small demand for faster travel options for business people. A few small companies, like Boom (yes it’s really called Boom!), are developing concepts and prototypes. The great thing, is that there may be ways to reduce the noise generated by these new concepts, compared to the sonic boom that Concorde used to generate. If they can get that to work, then these new supersonic planes would be able to fly over land more easily (without breaking the windows of people on the ground). That would open-up new flight routes and make it a much more attractive business proposition. So I think, sooner or later, we will see supersonic planes again, maybe just not for the wider public to start-off with…
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Emma Grayshon answered on 8 Nov 2017:
I’m not sure I can provide such good answers as Eleanor and Olivia below. I’m not sure we will be replacing something as speedy as concorde but looking in the short to medium term at new technologies to provide reduced environmental impacts.
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Andy Woods answered on 10 Nov 2017:
One key point is that concorde never made any money. The governments of France and UK sold the aircraft to BA and Air France for tiny sums and paid for the losses. The fuel usage of a concorde aircraft is huge and is very expensive to run.
I can’t see it continuing in the 21st century with modern communication where you can be virtually anywhere in the world instantly. I ring people in the US and Germany daily and have video conferences where we share documents and information all the time. I can do this while sat on a train using my mobile in a way that was science fiction 10 years ago.
The iPhone is only 10 years old and has changed the way we work together. I’m even writing this on my way to London for a meeting.
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Rhys Phillips answered on 15 Nov 2017:
Unlikely we will get another Concorde but small business jet sized aircraft that go supersonic are more likely. It made huge losses despite being so cool. I would love to have flown on one!
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